John Quincy Adams :: Biography Biographies Essays

John Quincy Adams Hi, I'm John Quincy Adams. I experienced childhood in Braintree, Massachusetts, what's more, when I turned into a grown-up I went with my dad on his political missions until I got intrigued by political reporting at Harvard and in the end became he 6th leader of the United States. During my lifetime, from 1767 to 1848, the United States was urgently attempting to make partners, as the nation was in it's early stages. I followed my dad's strides, as I was working in outside relations before I became President. I have encountered numerous extraordinary occasions, for example, when I was selected as clergyman to the Netherlands, a negligible three days after the fact I saw the French attack the nation and oust the Dutch Republic. This was idea of by numerous individuals as an endeavor for the French to show the United States how solid it was, without applying any power on them whatsoever. On an alternate event, at the point when I was designated clergyman to Russia, I was the main arbitrator for the Treaty of Ghent with the British, which finished the War of 1812. These dealings picked up regard for the United States and me as an ambassador. I am an amiable individual any place I go. At the point when I was a child, our family was very intently weave, as we as a whole dealt with the homestead, aside from my father, who was generally away in remote nations. This didn't influence me particularly since I gotten together with him when I was 11 on his tasks after my relentless inquiring. As President, I worked carefully to work out issues and give administration to the nation. This was recognized by my individual authorities in office and by the nation, as I'm suspected of as an individual with trustworthiness and genuineness. Louisa Catherine Adams, my better half, holds a unique place in my heart. She has consistently been dependable and decent. As a youngster she needed to manage sick wellbeing much of the time, (which regularly repeats), and as First Lady she held splendid gatherings for my Cabinet and companions. Louisa what's more, I had four youngsters, however tragically they all passed on before they could have offspring of their own, just for different reasons. My lone genuine adversary to talk of is Andrew Jackson. Prior to my organization, Jackson and his supporters blamed me for promising Henry Clay a bureau post as an end-result of his help. After I was chosen, and I designated Clay Secretary of State, Jackson's solid devotees in Congress considered it a 'degenerate deal'.

Postural Changes associated with Pregnancy Dissertation

Postural Changes related with Pregnancy - Dissertation Example Presentation Posture is characterized as the course of action of body leaves behind reference to one another. Subsequently a decent stance alludes to the ideal arrangement of musculoskeletal framework in order to empower body development with most extreme productivity (Britnell et al., 2005). Pregnancy achieves numerous adjustments in the women’s body influencing pretty much every organic framework. While a portion of these progressions go with pregnancy, others keep on influencing for longer span. There is an expansion in weight and measurements with non-uniform conveyance of both of these boundaries. Subsequently the focal point of gravity of the body and consequently, its harmony is upset and so as to recover it the body must fit in reverse. The skeletal and strong arrangement of the women’s body experiences a few biomechanical changes to oblige the developing uterus, keep up body adjust and encourage smooth conveyance. In addition the hormonal changes during pregnan cy also influence the musculoskeletal framework. Later long stretches of pregnancy are described by lordosis or an altogether expanded shape of the spine. Consequently changes are seen in both the static and dynamic stance of the ladies during pregnancy. Alongside these postural changes are watched inconveniences, for example, low back agony which might possibly be related with the postural changes. Additionally the postural changes have likewise been connected to expanded weakness to fall rates. Examination has indicated that the major postural adjustments related with pregnancy incorporate forward move in focal point of gravity, and resulting front pelvic tilt, with certain instances of lumbar lordosis and thoracic kyphosis. Around 75% of ladies display a progressively back stance wherein the mass of the extending uterus with the baby is moved back to the earlier focus of gravity (Britnell et al., 2005). While pregnancy itself is related with various degrees of different inconveni ences both physical and mental, a comprehension of the instrument and nature of changes related with pregnancy is basic for creating measures to manage these issues. This writing audit means to contemplate the different parts of postural changes related with pregnancy. 2. Reason Bipedalism is a distinctive character of primates and the human skeleton has built up a few adjustments to empower it. One of the main adjustments was a prolonged lumbar district with both an expanded length of individual vertebra and furthermore increment in number of vertebra. Other than this, the lumbar vertebra are additionally organized in an altogether sunken bend, the component being explicitly named as lumbar lordosis. As an outcome of lumbar lordosis the trunk’s focus of mass (COM) is moved to a situation over the hips accordingly granting soundness to the upper piece of body (Whitcome et al., 2007). The second significant adjustment is sagittal pelvic tilt. Human stance and movement is accor dingly characterized by two biomechanical parts answerable for giving strength viz lumbar lordosis and sagittal pelvic tilt. Be that as it may, pregnancy related stamped changes fit as a fiddle and mass posture noteworthy difficulties to the bipedal security (Whitcome et al.

Injustice and the Importance of Being a Man in A Lesson Before Dying Es

Foul play and the Importance of Being a Man in A Lesson Before Dying   â â â  Justitia, the goddess of equity, is depicted with a blindfold holding scales and a blade, however she, in applying her scales and sword, has never been partially blind in the U. S. 1[1] Ernest J. Gaines blames the lawful unfairness against the dark populace through an honest convict, Jefferson's passing in A Lesson Before Dying.â However, Gaines infiltrates the way that the lawful shamefulness is preferably an outcome over a cause.â Behind the uncalled for lawful framework, an enormous network of the social treachery, which in every case as of now presumes the minorities individuals as crooks, does exist.â Gaines, along these lines, puts more weight on Jefferson's change from a hoard to a man.â Unbinding himself from the embarrassing self-thought, a social development in a white decision society, and setting up his own humankind, Jefferson represents the possibility of dark strengthening against the common racial injustices.2[2]â  Gaines' understanding and craftsmanship, which channel the legitimate bad form into the social edge, make the novel an extraordinary perfect work of art of the century.â To start with, Jefferson's case gives an extraordinary case of the treachery in the American legitimate framework in the prior to the war society.â Since white America didn't consider the dark populace her residents, the law was absolutely on the predominant white individuals' side.3[3]â Jefferson's preliminary is only an official signal or ritual.â No issue what occurs during the preliminary, Jefferson is bound to death.â The lawful framework works similarly as a methods for vengeance.â If a white man is slaughtered, a dark man needs beyond words him.â One of the most striking things about Jefferson's preliminary is the way that, even before the conviction, each... ...n justice.â Grant's analysis against the dynamic procedure of the date enlightens the bad faith of America as a Christian country.â Nevertheless, Jefferson is portrayed as a Christ-like figure.â On Gaines' wariness about Christianity, see Critical Reflections on the Fiction of Ernest J. Gaines, David C. Estes ed. (Athens, GA: University of Georgia P, 1994), 77-84 and 257-59.â  â â â 6[6]â Herman Beavers, Wrestling Angels into Song: The Fictions of Ernest J. Gaines and James Alan McPherson (Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania P, 1995), 174.  â â â 7[7] On the connection between the white law and social talk that legitimizes the prejudice inside lawful framework, Grant says, They carry on honestly their ancestors made many years ago.â Their progenitors said that we're just three-fifths human - and they trust it right up 'til the present time (192). Â

Business Model of Cooper & Stollbrand Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Plan of action of Cooper and Stollbrand - Essay Example Plan of action of Cooper and Stollbrand This article depends on the video as observed on Channel 4 portraying how the processing plant is run and how this little organization is sending over a major message that assembling in England isn't dead up 'til now. Plan of action The current pattern in the market is produce in gigantic amounts, use economies of scale and sell less expensive. Turn over is the key for the majority of the organizations to bring in cash. For costlier brands, its not turnover such a great amount, as much as its about assembling cost. They want to get it delivered outside England as work is quite modest in underdeveloped nations. Be that as it may, as got notification from the Managing Director, Eden, its not about large scale manufacturing. In the event that the quality is correct and the methodology is correct, one can fabricate items locally and still have a decent edge on it. Organization can make for top brands like Quba and Co., Topshop and Selfridges credit of which to a degree goes to the presen t plan of action as follows Sourcing Raw Materials Everything from machines to mats, needles to spouts and texture to fittings are sourced locally from the UK. This spares time in its conveyance, saves money on transport cost and is neighborhood which bolsters nearby industry. Work All of the staff of Cooper and Stollbrand is neighborhood women who have been working in the business for a considerable length of time. They are devoted and energetic about the assembling of items in UK. They are profoundly talented and are entirely solid with regards to conveying results. There are youthful clean, Pakistani and afghanistani women who have joined the group and are glad working here. Procedures The procedures of creation are very much overseen by administrators and supervisory crew. There is an away from in work jobs of mechanical engineers, administrators and quality control and the executives which makes the chain of importance little and sensible. Administrators guarantee that stuff is cut much in front of sewing so the mechanical engineers recognize what coming and what amount is left. Situating of the organization and its items If you note, all through the video mechanics are taking a shot at prominent coats which will be sold in rich focal London stores with an expensive tag. Topshop covers retail at around ?175, and request is essentially little at 325 covers in 3 days. 50 Quba and Co. coats are to be set up in a brief period which will retail at ?500. The situating of the organization is that it can deliver highest caliber of pieces of clothing, which are created locally. There is another enlivening among British buyers to purchase stuff ‘made in England’ to help neighborhood industry. Since a large portion of the corporate clients are very good quality retail locations, the no. of pieces they would request would be little and consequently reasonable by Cooper and Stollbrand. Such speedy conveyance, high caliber and cost viability can't be given by assembling units in India or China. It won't be savvy for the purchasers either to arrange as the amounts are dreadfully less for it to be requested from different nations. Staff the executives/HR Staff is very cheerful and happy with what they are doing. An upbeat group of staff individuals would be less requesting, will work at sensible compensation and make a solid effort to meet set conveyance targets. This gives Cooper and Stollbrand an extraordinary edge which different producers probably won't have. Furthermore the staff individuals are paid on number of pieces they conveyance subject to tough quality checks. This guarantee the staff individuals are speedy in delivering the article of clothing so they acquire more cash, and the co. can convey on schedule.

Changing Gender Roles - The Battle of the Sexes Continues Essay

It is the war everything being equal. It’s kept going longer than all the antiquated wars, the universal wars, and the common wars of all countries set up. The fight lines have been unmistakably drawn and the different sides have never laid while on the combat zone. It is the celebrated â€Å"battle of the sexes† and it is definitely not settled. The war has been going on for quite a while, yet now it appears to have hit a point where the world miracles what to do now. This is because of the present changes in sexual orientation jobs which are controlling society and evolving connections. These progressions are both negative and positive; numerous advances have been made with ladies discovering correspondence with men, yet have customary qualities been thought little of? It is an exceptionally dubious and muddled subject that influences for all intents and purposes all citizenry. So as to see a portion of the sentiments on the subject of sexual orientation jobs and connections, it is important to comprehend the meanings of certain words as they will be utilized in this article. First there are numerous definitions for the term â€Å"gender.† However, in this paper the words sex and sexual orientation will be utilized conversely and allude essentially to male and female. Additionally critical to note is that while society has a greater number of choices than a male and female relationship, the accentuation in this article is just on hetero connections and the manner in which they are seen in the public arena. By remembering these fundamental definitions and thoughts, one can comprehend that the word â€Å"role† alludes to the individual’s place in the public eye and position inside a relationship. Alongside this, the â€Å"traditional roles† would be characterized as ladies being the homemakers while men being the primary providers. While marking conventional jobs managing dating and rel... ...ana. â€Å"Dating Among College Student Is All But Dead, Survey Finds.† The Chronicle of Higher Education Aug. 10, 2001: 51. Scholarly Universe. Lexis Nexis. EBSCO Publishing. Colorado State University Lib. Apr. 2003 http://lib.colostate.edu/databases/> Flautist, John. What’s the Difference? Masculinity and Womanhood Defined According to the Bible. Wheaton: Crossway Books, 1991. Wentworth, Diane Keyser. â€Å"The Role of Househusband and Housewife as Perceived by a College Population.† The Journal of Psychology 2001 (135): 639-650. Scholastic Search Premeir. EBSCO Publishing. Colorado State University Lib. Blemish. 2003 http://lib.colostate.edu/databases/> William, Armstrong. â€Å"Colliding Bodies.† The Washington Times Aug. 11, 2001. Scholarly Universe. Lexis Nexis. EBSCO Publishing. Colorado State University Lib. Blemish. 2003 http://lib.colostate.edu/databases/>

Remaking MITadmissions.org

Remaking MITadmissions.org Were closing in on Pi Day and still in the midst of making decisions, which I know many of you await with varying degrees of anxiety. But while youre here, and we have your attention, I would like to ask for your help in making MITAdmissions better. tl;dr: this summer, were going to completely redesign our website (as well as the website for SFS). It will be a complete overhaul, probably exceeding in terms of potential transformation the move from our old site that Ben built back in 2006 to this, the site youre reading right now, which redesign we undertook in 2010. Weve been talking about this kind of redesign for the last few years and finally got the budget and the design firm to do it right, and Ill be leading the project. For the last few weeks, around the edges of committee, Elizabeth and I, along with other members of the comm team, admissions officers, and the bloggers, have been brainstorming ideas about what we want this site to be, how we want it to work, and what our overall mission and philosophy is. At a high level, the strategy is the same weve had for at this point decades: we want to build a site that a) provides useful information, with a human touch, to help people navigate the admissions process while b) centering and amplifying our students voices to help prospective applicants understand what MIT is like from their perspective. However, while our strategy has remained the same, our tactics might change, because the rest of the world has. Consider our central institution: the blogs. When Ben and Matt started aggregating student blogs on the admissions site ~15 years ago, there was no Facebook or Instagram or Twitter or YouTube reddit or tumblr that allowed students to learn directly from their peers, or circulate content virally amongst communities. Even when we redesigned in 2010, we were in a very different design paradigm both aesthetically and technologically. If you look at, for example, our comment data, you can see a big change over time as the conversation about our blog posts went from being centralized on our site to distributed across many different platforms where the blogs were shared. The blogs arent going away theyre just as important as they ever were, and will remain central to the new website and what we do but as we think about how we help our students tell their story, we need to think about the technological substrate and communication streams. Ditto for other aspects of the site: information architecture, usage patterns, data visualizations, and so on. Heres what we want to do: figure out how to best meet our goals as per above. Help our bloggers and other students tell their story. Help prospective students better understand MIT, our admissions process, and, perhaps most importantly, their broader place, path, and purpose in life. Have people who have never thought they might be able to attend MIT see it as a place to which they might aspire. Convene and nurture a community of likeminded people, brought together by their interest in applying to MIT but with much more in common than that alone, and help them figure out how to continue to develop personally and intellectually (I would love it if people somehow became friends through the MIT admissions process and then stayed friends even if they dont get in). Speak with clarity about the values and aspirations that we hold as an institution. Heres what we dont  want to do: be trendy (and soon passé) in our design and technological choices. Lose autonomy by building our strategy around fickle intermediaries or platforms with incentives that dont align with our own. Fail to give students, both ours and prospectives, a carefully designed space where they can start to figure themselves out. Lose the culture, heart, soul of our site in the service of narrow goals. Be too scared to change for the better because we are too scared of changing for the worst. Heres where we need your help: Ive often said that MITs identification as a research institution is not only a matter of its R1 designation but a profound statement about the culture of the place. So between now and our kickoff in mid-April, we are doing as much research as possible on how we should redesign the website. Were asking questions like: What we should keep doing in the same way, what we should keep doing in a different way, and what we should stop doing? What conversations do we want to be a part of, and where/how do those conversations take place? What other institutions, be they universities, companies, nonprofits, startups, are doing these things well such that we should ruthlessly copy/improve upon their methods? and we want your help in answering them. In the comments below, I would love your honest feedback about what we do well or poorly; things you want to see us do similarly or differently; other sites that you love/hate; random ideas for things across the landscape (i.e., not just college admissions). These things can be technological (i.e., a particularly nifty way of registering for an event), they can be design (i.e. a notably elegant information architecture), they can be aesthetic (i.e. a particularly pretty visual experience), they can be cultural (i.e. a particularly resonant tone that makes you feel a certain way). Were looking for inspiration and feedback and want yours. To give you a template, here are some things Ive been thinking a lot about: studyblrs as a genre that simultaneously provides both information and inspiration sites that have managed to remain destinations and dont rely entirely on social for their audience places/corners of the Internet that still feel Wholesome and Good even in 2018, and how they cultivate those norms and values organizations that develop and defend a distinct voice that feels authentic to them serendipity as a design feature And trying to answer questions like: how to be a better resource to people who are applying to MIT (and also people who arent) how to make the reach/voice/impact of individual blogposts more salient (and thus motivating) to bloggers how to allow bloggers to share more ephemeral kinds of media w/o relying too much on third party platforms how to help prospective students (and their parents) more clearly envision their potential experience at and after MIT how to better map the pathways to enrichment opportunities and peer communities that we can help convene how to be a rock in the stream, a place that people come to and rest and heal for awhile, a destination rather than detritus Im posting this today because I know from past experience that once decisions are released next Wednesday a lot of you will not visit us for awhile (if ever again). But your feedback is so important, especially those of you who are living the process right now. Please just take a few minutes to post whatever you want, with as much or little structure or coherence, as you care to impose, in the comments below (or via email to me if you dont want to post publicly). Its our job to make sense of it. Ive been an MIT admissions officer for almost a decade. I was hired, in 2009, to help think about web strategy and communications, because I had a lot of experience writing blogs and posting on forums. I never anticipated how much I would learn from the readers the MIT blogs or how important this community would come to be for me (like it already was for others in the office). As we take this next step and really try to get this redesign right, your ideas and thoughts and feedback are more important than ever. I look forward to whatever you have to say.

Juvenile Delinquency and Troubled Teens - Free Essay Example

The media has exploded with epic tales of juveniles gone wild. Troubled teens plastered on plasma tv screens, news feeds nestled among various post on social media, and instant news alerts that battle each other for top spot on your internets home page. The Unites State of American, it seems, has popularized mass juvenile delinquency on a very cinematic level. With the debut of the Columbine High School Massacre to the present-day Florida School Shooting we have been enthrall by the horrific acts that have permeated and simmered beneath the surface of our most impressionable youth. Held captivated, rooted to our seats we are mesmerized by this epidemic that seems to have planted itself into our nations adolescence. To understand and potentially curb this manifestation of juvenile delinquency, we will explore: How someone is categorized as a juvenile delinquent How juvenile delinquency can be prevented How important family is in combating juvenile delinquency Juvenile Delinquent Youth. Adolescent. Juvenile. These are some of the terms frequently used for our children, our most precious and vulnerable commodity. Parents, grandparents, uncles, aunts, teachers, peers, and society imprints and sculpts the young and impressionable. From the time of conception, we tinker with the possibilities. The possibilities that our young will become productive, contributing citizens. When their cemented proverbial footprints venture off course sometimes it can lead into things that go beyond the normal adolescent behavior. Taking them on a shadowy path that branches out into juvenile delinquency. Juvenile delinquency consists of children under the age of 18, who displays problematic behavior at home, school and in social settings. Sometimes Parents want what is best for their children, but in some cases the best discipline is no match for the consequences. There are many programs out there and many ways to prevent problems from getting out of hand. Some of these ways to prevent juvenile delinquency consist of clubs and associations, After School Programs, Working and Volunteering, and even treating your juvenile like an adult. (One way to help your child through personal issues or prevent him or her from making bad choices is to surround him or her by supportive people in a positive environment. Turning to local clubs and associations in your community will help provide support and guidance to your troubled teen).(BOEHLKE, 2017) (Many programs that are available directly after school hours, prevent children and teenagers from being at home alone and getting involved with subs tance abuse and gang violence. Find Youth Info explains that there are several types of after school problems that help combat juvenile delinquency. This begins by schools and communities organizing programs that will entice and draw in youth to participate. This could be having the school gym or weight room left open and available for kids until early evening hours, so they have a safe place that is drug free to hang out and socialize. After School.gov offers activity ideas for school and local organizations to develop and offer the community such as field trips, tutoring, academic advancement or enrichment courses and field trips.)(BOEHLKE, 2017) Cultivating and implementing activities for the youth is a win-win. Not only does it give them a chance to help the community, but it instils core values; such as, work ethics and it also gives them a since of self-worth and accomplishments. In truth, these valuable tools can make all the difference in world in shaping a positive path for our teens. How important family is in combating juvenile delinquency Adolescence is a time of expanding vulnerabilities and opportunities that accompany the widening social and geographic exposure to life beyond school or family, but it starts with the family.Research indicates that various exposures to violence are important sources of early adolescent role exits, which means that not only can a juvenile witness violence within the family but on the outside as well (Hagan Foster 2001).If violence encompasses all emotionally environmental aspects of the juveniles life, he or she is more likely to engage in delinquent activities. A substantial number of children engage in delinquency. Antisocial and/or aggressive behaviors may begin as early as preschool or in the first few grades of elementary school. Such childhood misconduct tends to be resistant to change; for example, the parents disciplining more harshly, often predicts continuing problems during adolescence, as well as adult criminality (ProchnowDeFronzo1997). In the realm of family functioning there is a theory known as the coercion theory, which suggests that family environment influences an adolescents interpersonal style, which in turn influences peer group selection (CashwellVacc1996).Peers with a more coercive interpersonal style tend to become involved with each other, and this relationship is assumed to increase the likelihood of being involved in delinquent behavior.Thus, understanding the nature of relationships within the family, to include family adaptability, cohesion, and satisfaction, provides more information for understanding youth (CashwellVacc1996). The cohesiveness of the family successfully predicted the frequency of delinquent acts for non-traditional families (Matherne Thomas 2001). Family behaviors, particularly parental monitoring and disciplining, seem to influence association with deviant peers throughout the adolescent period (CashwellVacc1994). Amongsocial circumstances which have a hand in determining the futu re of the individual it is enough for our present purpose to recognize that family is central (Wright Wright 1994). For family disruption and delinquency, the composition of families is one aspect of family life that is consistently associated with delinquency.Children who live in homes with only one parent or in which marital relationships have been disrupted by divorce or separation are more likely to display a range of behavioral problems including delinquency, than children who are from two parent families (Thornberry, et al. 1999).Children who witness marital discord are at greater risk of becoming delinquents.Previous research has demonstrated associations between exposure to parental divorce and marital discord while growing up and childrens psychological distress in adulthood (Amato Sobolewski2001). Social learning theory argues that aggressive behavior is learned; as parents display aggressive behavior, children learn to imitate it as an acceptable means of achieving goals (Wright Wright 1994). Jubyand Farrington (2001) claim that there are three major classes that explain the relationship between disrupted families and delinquency; trauma theories, life course theories, and selection theories.The trauma theories suggest that the loss of a parent has a damaging effect on children, most commonly because of the effect on attachment to the parent.Life course theories focus on separation as a long drawn out process rather than a discrete event, and on the effects of multiple stressors typically associated with separation.Selections theories argue that disrupted families are associated with delinquency because of pre-existing differences in family income or child rearing method. (Juby Farrington 2001). In truth, most children are influence by their family/home life. It would be reminiscent not to mention that children are frequently soaking up their surroundings. Their observation and senses are so keen that they have the ability to pick up on passive aggressive energy. Sometime s harnessing that energy within themselves leading to self-destructive behavior. The third major area within juvenile delinquency and families is single parent households versus two parent households.Klein and Forehand (1997) suggest that the prediction of juvenile delinquency in early childhood depends on the type of maternal parenting skills that are imposed upon the child during early adolescence. Muehlenberg(2002) poses the question of how do children from single parent family homes fare educationally compared to children from intact two parentfamilies? Several studies have been undertaken which show a very real connection between delinquent and /or criminal behavior, and single parent families. Wright and Wrights (1994) research shows that single parent families, and mother-only families, produce more delinquent children than two parent families.Indeed, the very absence of intact families makes gang membership more appealing (Muehlenberg2002). Its unfortunate but sometimes when the family breaks down or is in crisis mode children are easier to prey on. The search of acceptance makes children susceptible and easily influence. So much so that most are willing to seek the comfort and fortitude that a gang may offer. In most cases the gang is a family, but most are involved in illegal activity. Drugs and violence are frequent flyers in the gang community and the quest for acceptance is a gateway to reach the juvenile delinquent status. Sometimes the focus is taken off the mother and shifted towards the father.The lack of emphasis on the role of fathering in childhood conduct problems is especially unfortunate given that there are several reasons why fathers can be expected to be particularly significant in the initiation and persistence of offspring offending.For example, fathers are particularly likely to be involved with sons who are at higher risk than daughters of delinquent behavior (FlouriBuchannan2002).Popenoe(1997) states thatfatherlessnessis a major force behind many disturbing US social problems.The institution of marriage acts as cultures chief vehicle to bind men to their children.The absence of fathers from childrens lives is one of the most important causes related to childrens wellbeing such as increasing rates of juvenile crime, depression and eating disorders, teen suicide, and substance abuse. Two parent households provide increased supervision and surveillance of property, while single parenthood increases likelihood of delinquency and victimization simply by the fact that there is one less person to supervise adolescent behavior (Wright Wright 1994). The old adage that it takes a village is most decidedly true especially when it comes to keeping our children from becoming juvenile delinquents. Individuals that are in a place or a position who come in contact with children throughout their adolescence can have a positive influence. Yes, juvenile delinquency may begin to build within the family structure but together with positive programs, positive people, and a positive house environment juvenile delinquency can be minimized our extinguished. Works Cited BOEHLKE, J. ( 2017, jun 13). Retrieved from https://www.livestrong.com/article/251501-programs-to-prevent-juvenile-delinquency/ BOEHLKE, J. (2017, jun 13). Retrieved from https://www.livestrong.com/article/102462-boot-camp-children-behavior-problems/

Steve Jobs Paper - 1192 Words

Steve Jobs Paper Specific Purpose: By the end of my speech, my audience will be familiar with the different aspects of Steve Jobs’ life from an early age, and his career accomplishments. Central Idea: To give the audience a better understanding about the man who was well reserved, one must learn about his life from an early age, and his career accomplishments. Introduction: I remember when I was in Jr. High, and computers were being integrated into the classrooms. As a matter of fact, the class was called Computer Literacy. I also remember that when you would start the computers, they needed a few minutes to â€Å"boot up.† We had games such as Lode Runner, and Montezuma’s Revenge. I remember some time later, my parents bought our first†¦show more content†¦Isaccson was unaware at first that Jobs had pancreatic cancer. Jobs died on October 5, 2011 at about 3:00 p.m. in his California home. (Transition) Next, I will discuss the career of Steve Jobs, career as it flourishes. II. Steve Jobs had a very complex and innovating career, he was one of our pioneers in providing computers to the masses. A. According to Walter Isaccson in his biography, Steve Jobs, he discusses the life and innovations that Jobs was able to offer consumers. 1. Jobs, as I mentioned earlier, was the owner with his friend Steve, of Apple Computers. Jobs’ resigns from Apple in 1985 and starts NeXT computers, who got the attention of Billionaire Ross Perot, who invested heavily in this company. 2. Jobs, also owned Pixar, which was sold to Disney, Jobs had been the largest shareholder. Jobs’ is credited as the executive producer of the hit film, Toy Story. 3. In the year 1996, it was announced that Apple would buy NeXT in the means of $429 million U.S. dollars. 4. Jobs again had reigns of Apple. (Transition) Steve Jobs’ innovations change the world forever. III Due to the fact that Steve Jobs’ was a genius, he innovated the computer industry to an extreme, his company and products are the most sought after around the world. A. According to Walter Isaccson’s book, Steve Jobs, we become aware of all the incredible products made byShow MoreRelatedSteve Jobs-Influence Paper745 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿Natalie Erdman Kaiser AP Lang 21 October 2013 Steve Jobs: An Influence on Technology How would you feel living a day without using any technology? Living without technology would be totally impossible. It has become an everyday necessity as more and more people are trying to improve their ways of living and staying informed using current technology in an effort to avoid being left behind. Steve Jobs had a vision-- a vision that would make the world an easier place to live. The world has becomeRead MoreReflection Paper On Steve Jobs962 Words   |  4 Pagesclosest I’ve been to a graduation.† These words spoken humbly and authentic, by the late Steve Jobs at a commencement ceremony for the class of 2005 at the very prestigious Stanford University, was the beginning of a masterpiece, a speech that was designed to encourage and empower those young college graduates to take on the world, trust their gut, and follow their dreams and aspirations in life. Significantly, Jobs grabs and holds the attention of his young audience by recounting 3 brief, yet meanin gfulRead MoreManagement and Planning1251 Words   |  6 Pagesis directed and controlled by managers of an organization and draws on the knowledge and experience of employee’s throughout the organization (Bateman and Snell, 2009). This paper will discuss the planning functions of management within Apple Inc. Apple Inc., was co-founded by Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak, in 1976. 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Both gentleman had tremendous capabilities that surpassed the average person. Their creativity allowed them to dream big, but even better they made dreams a reality. Walt Disney and Steve Jobs had many things in common, such as aspects of imagination. However, the two men were from different time periods. Disney was born in 1901 in Chicago, while Jobs was born in 1955 in San Francisco. Both menRead MoreSteve Jobs : A Engineer Of The Highest Calibre1602 Words   |  7 Pagesproducts that many people use. Who was this person? That person was Steve Jobs, the famous inventor and co-founder of Apple. He was born in San Francisco, California on February 24, 1955 and died on October 5, 2011. Most people know Steve Jobs for his work at Apple and his â€Å"Stevenotes,† which were his keynote sp eeches where he introduced new products and technologies. Throughout his life, he accomplished many admirable things. Steve Jobs is admirable because of his help in starting Apple Computer, hisRead MoreApple Inc.1194 Words   |  5 PagesComputer Inc. Strayer University Bus 499 January 29, 2012 Professor Erica Atkins Abstract This paper describes the key strategic challenges facing Apple Computer. This paper will also describe the dimensions along which company success can be measured. We will also describe the critical external and internal environmental factors that have strategic implications for Apple’s future. This paper will further explain how Apple’s strategy stands up against industry rivalry. In closing we will provideRead MorePublic Speaking Outline - Steve Jobs1336 Words   |  6 Pageswatching Netflix. It’s hard to deny the influence and impact that Steve Jobs has had on modern culture. B. Reason to Listen: My name is Eduardo Salazar and like many of you I too can’t live without technology and though my personal devices haven’t always been Apple products. More often than not if the device I was using wasn’t an apple product it was inspired by an apple device. C. Thesis Statement: Today I will be talking about how Steve Jobs revolutionized the way the world uses and incorporates technologyRead MoreContemporary Organization Evaluation : Apple1390 Words   |  6 Pagesare creating a highly dynamic business environment (AlixPartners, 2017). One company that constantly face change to improve their organization or sometimes to deal with issues within their organization called Apple, which will be discussed in this paper. Topics including the degree to which the change has been disruptive and how the organization has responded to the dynamics created by this change; strategies the organization used in its change plan and determine the level of success the organizationRead MoreThe, The Trunk Of The Tree Essay1453 Words   |  6 Pagesgood solution, is it stainable and if it goes towards the end goal are evaluated. On its own I am positive a company could decide a solution and follow through making some positive changes. It is also a way to lea rn how determine a good solution on paper vs an actual good solution. This section leads to the final section. It is a combination of all the other sections, to reach the end goal of finding a solution. 5. Recommendation: The recommendation is the final necessary piece to the process. It

Abraham Lincolns Presidency - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 6 Words: 1842 Downloads: 6 Date added: 2019/10/30 Category People Essay Level High school Tags: Abraham Lincoln Essay Did you like this example? President Lincoln was the 16th president of the United States of America. He was elected in the year 1860, beating out Stephen A. Douglas in the election of 1860. Lincoln would be the first republican president the country would ever have. He would have Hannibal Hamlin as his Vice President during his first term as commander in chief . President Lincoln was probably one of the presidents that went through the most ups and downs during his presidency , him getting through all these things is why he is considered to be one of the greatest presidents to ever serve. In 1861 Lincoln was inaugurated as the sixteenth president of the United States and as the nations first republican president. A lot of the southern states saw his victory being won with votes from the free states. From the time of our new presidents election against Douglas and his inauguration seven of the countries lower southern states had already succeeded. During Lincolns inauguration Lincoln tried to persuade the south that he would not interfere with slavery, so that those that have slaves would not want to succeed, because the main reason for the south wanting to leave was the fear of Lincoln ending slavery around our country. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Abraham Lincolns Presidency" essay for you Create order With the succession of the seven southern states they went by the name the confederacy. The confederate congress without a doubt decided they want to adopt the Confederate Constitution. Which declared them sovereignty of states , which meant they were able to for forbid passage of any bills passed to abolish slavery. During Lincolns attempt to resupply Fort Sumter, the confederate army, under the command of General P.G.T Beauregard decided to open fire on Fort Sumter. At exactly 4:30 am Confederate President Jefferson gave order to Beauregard to open fire in the Charleston Harbor, sparking up the beginning of the Civil War. The American Civil War began on April 12,1861, at approximately 4:30 a.m., when General Beauregard opened Fire on Fort Sumter. Beauregards bombing lasted for about thirty-three hours. It would be until the Union Major Robert Anderson Surrendered the Fort to the south, with that the Confederate would take down the American flag and raise their own, to show they had taken over Fort Sumter. Following the Fort Sumter attack, President Lincoln called for about seventy five thousand voluntary troops to help put down the rebellion, in which the south was. He declared the official beginning of the Civil War. In four and a half years about five million Americans would serve during this war and more than six hundred thousand would fall fighting for what they believed in. This would make The American Civil War the bloodiest war in our countries history. In response of the Declaration of the Civil War between the North and South , the state of Virginia decided to succeed as well from the union. This was followed by the succession of three other Southern states like, North Carolina, Tennessee, and Arkansas, this meant that there were only four border salves states left. Lincoln not really worried because the south only had about forty-two ships and thirty thousand five hundred fifty miles of coastline . Knowing this he ordered a blockade of southern ports that will weaken the Confederacy by them not being able to have importation of supplies. With this happening, the first casualties of the Civil war was occurring in Maryland. During the time of the war the House of representatives decided to pass the Morrill tariffs . This law signals a new impulses toward protection and it would increase centralization of the counties federal government. Congress would become regulators of imports, would double duties, and levying taxes on goods associated with manufactures. Other thing that were happening during this time was the move of the Confederate Capital. With the joining of the four states into the South, the capital that was previously in Montgomery, Alabama, would make its move to Richmond, Virginia. This being because Virginia was the most populated in all the southern states . The first battle of bull run would be the first battle of the civil war. With the orders of Abraham Lincoln the Union would attack Richmond in July of 1861. With General McDowell leading the union army and Beauregard leading the Confederate during this major battle. The confederate army would meet the Unions trooops at a creak known as Bull Run, giving the battle its name. General Jackson waited with his troops for McDowells troops to make the first move, giving Jackson his nickname of the Stonewall. With this the confederate gained control and the unexperienced union troops had no choice but to retreat from the battle. This would give the victory to the South. During the Civil War, General Winfield Scott would retire as the commander in chief of the union army, this only meant for a searching of a new one. So after the regiment of General Scott , President Lincoln would name George McClellan , as the new commander of the union army . But not only was the Civil war a big thing that happening during Lincolns presidency, he also lost some of his children along the way. His son William Wallace Lincoln would die from typhoid fever, this would be Lincolns second son that would have died. The Iconclad warfare would be the first duel between two iconclad warships. This would occurs because of the lack of supplies coming into the south, happing because of the blockade that President Lincoln ordered for earlier in the war. The southern Virginia and the unions Monitor would battle off to a standoff. In May the union was forced the confederacy to abandon the Norfolk given that victory to the North. During the time of the standoff slavery would be abolished inn the District of Colombia (D.C). But also General Robert E. Lee would be made the new commander of the Confederacy army after his predecessor was wounded. The second battle of Bull run was taken place as well. General Stonewall Jackson and Lee would be proven to be way to much for the Northern Troops under the command of General Pope, and would retreat back to Washington D.C.. The battle would give a huge victory to the Confederacy . The battle of Antietam was the first major battle of the civil war that was take place in Union soil. Being taken place in Sharspburg, Maryland and Antietam Creek. It is considered to be the bloodiest single-day battle in American victory, with a combination of twenty-two thousand seven hunkered and seventeen dead, wounded, and missing. The union would get the victory over the Confederacy in this war and the battle was lead by General Lee of the south and General McClellan of the north. The emancipation proclamation was one of the biggest events that happened during out 16th presidents presidency. The Emancipation Proclamation was an announcement or order for Lincoln that would free the slaves in the American Civil War. On the day the announcement was given all the slaves that were in the ten states that were in the rebellion with the Union would be freed forever. Though this did not free all the slaves immediately it only freed those that were in the South that were not under the norths control. But in time the proclamation would free over a million slaves. After the Midterm elections, which would give republicans control of both the House of Representatives and Senate, the Battle of Fredericksburg would happen. This battle was fought in Virginia , with the Confederate army defeating the Union, Lees troops will come on top of Burnsides troops. With the union losing about thirty thousand men, and the South would rise to five thousand. With the Battle of Chancellorsville near Washington D.C. . General Lees, amazing plan would give the confederate a brilliant very over Unions General Hooker and his troops. Following Lees success, Lee wanted to begin his second invasion into Unions territories. But with the victory of the Confederate in the battle Chancellorsville came a big defeat when General Stonewall Jackson was shot by his own troop, having his left arm taken away from him. Jackson would eventually die eight days later from pneumonia. The battle of Gettysburg would be the turning point of the American Civil War . It would be the Confederates best change to achiever victory, but it would give the union the new life and the victory at the end of the battle. The union would stop the invasion of the confederate army and would force Lee to withdraw to Virginia. Although the battle did not have the largest number of troops that fought during the war, it did have the high number of fatalities of any other battle during the Civil War. Th battle became the most decisive battle of the war because it drove the confederate out of the north, chanting the whole momentum of the war , what is now known as the turning point of the civil war. Lincoln also after this battle would give his historic Gettysburg address at the battlefield. The Gettysburg address would be a short speech given by Abraham Lincoln, it would pay tribute to all the lives of soldiers who scarified for the union and equality. The Union would eventually come to and end in the spring of April 9,1865 when General Lee surrender at the McLean house in the village of Appomattox court house. The civil war would put and end in slavery. In 1865 Slavery would be a polished everywhere in the United States by the 13th amendment. The civil war would be a big event in American history but it showed that that the country was one nation, whose parts could not separate it. The 13th amendment stated that slavery would not exists in the United States of America or in any of it territories. So slavery would be abolished not only in the north but all around the United States. The 13th amendment was passed by the House of Representatives on January 31,1865. President Lincoln would be re-elected in 1864 during the civil war. His new Vice President would be Andrew Johnson. They would beat out Democratic candidate George McClellan. Lincoln would win with fifty five percent of the popular vote, and 212 electoral votes. Our 16th president inauguration as president for his second term would come in March 4th of 1865. Following President Lincolns re-election came a big disaster. Our 16th president would be shot in the back of his head by an actor/ confederate supporter John Booth, at the Ford Theater in Washington D.C.. President Lincoln would die early the next day, with his death President Andrew Johnson would be sworn in as the 17th president of the United States. President Lincoln would have to had gone through a lot during his presidency, because of him believing that slaves shouldnt be slaves anymore. He went through deaths of this children and of course The American Civil War. With him beating all odds he became one of the best presidents this country has ever had and with all his accomplishment would help our country out in the future.

Witch Hunts And The Salem Witch Trials - 1036 Words

Our country has been affected by the harsh results of witch hunts for centuries, each one has left an even larger scar in US history. These witch hunts have stretched from 1692, the Salem trials , through the 40’s and 50’s. These decades consisted of many citizens lost their life savings, and jobs. The witch hunts still haunt us today in current presidential elections. Each one of these hunts were all powered by the same characteristics that could have been avoided. Worst of all, they even lead to the death of many innocent people that were accused of acts they did not do. Mass hysteria is fueled by the terrible forces of false accusations, jealousy, abuse of power and instilling fear on innocent people. The Salem Witch Trials were the†¦show more content†¦The article, â€Å"The Americans: Reconstruction to the 21st century†, states that, â€Å"...the army rounded up some 110,000 Japanese Americans and shipped them to ten hastily constructed remote relo cation center.†(Littell 620). These camps were poorly kept and is a major loss for the Japanese Americans since they were ripped out of their well earned home and put in unhealthy living spaces. The fact that around 110,000 people were seized just because of their race proves how bad racial profiling was. This article also states, â€Å"In 1965, congress authorized the spending of 38 million dollars for that purpose-less than a tenth of Japanese Americans’ actual losses.†(Littell 621). These innocent people lost their jobs and homes which resulted in a reimbursement that couldn t even cover half the cost of their belongings. What made this even worse is that the government did this for our safety but did not care for the safety of these innocent people in the camps. The boiling point of this tragedy was that these people were only suspected of subversion and got robbed of everything they worked for. Joseph McCarthy s time in office was a very intense and nerve ra cking period since he used brutal force to track down suspected communist. In the excerpt â€Å"How McCarthyism Worked† states, â€Å"Taking advantage of people s concerns about communism, McCarthy made oneShow MoreRelatedThe Witch Hunt Of The Salem Witch Trials1620 Words   |  7 Pagesmany different ways. This was all because of a witch hunt in the 1980’s and 1990’s surrounded around accusing people of different acts of satanism.A witch hunt is when many innocent people are wrongly accused of crimes they didn’t commit, mainly with little, uncredible, or no evidence to back it up. The term witch hunt was derived from the Salem witch trials in which hundreds of people were accused and hanged for witchcraft. During the Salem witch trials many people were sentenced to hang and manyRead MoreWitch Hunts : The Salem Witch Trials Of 1692938 Words   |  4 PagesWitch Hunts Essay â€Å"Its funny how everyone hates witch hunts†¦ until they see a witch† - Jon Stewart Even though The Salem Witch Trials of 1692 was one of the most well-known witchcraft trials over the world, the idea of witchcraft stretches over a long period of time and spreads throughout the world. One of the earliest known witch hunts according to (witchcraftandwitches.com) were in the mid 15th century, where Pope Innocent VII claimed that Satanists in Germany were meeting with demonsRead MoreThe Witch Hunt : The Causes Of The Salem Witch Trials952 Words   |  4 PagesSalem Village is located on the northeast coast of Massachusetts. The settlements first title was Naumkeag but was changed to Salem, meaning peace, because it was preferred. Salem was founded in 1626, and is best remembered for the witch hysteria beginning in 1692. A few girls started acting deranged and crazed. A doctor diagnosed them as bewitched, leading to trials and hunts for accused witches. These witch trials and hunts caused nineteen people to be hung and caused one person to be pressedRead MoreSalem Witch Hunt : A Phenomenon Of Witch Trials1499 Words   |  6 Pages The Salem Witch Hunt was a phenomenon of witch trials in the Early Modern period. It occurred in 1692 in Salem, Massachusetts. It all started when a group of young girls, Betty Parris, 9 years old, and Abigail Williams, 11 years old, started to behave in a crazy manner, like screaming and barking like a dog, and it got to the point where they assumed they were â€Å"possessed†. Soon after that, Ann Putnam Jr. and other Salem girls began acting similarly. People started getting very scared and startedRead MoreWitch Hunt : Mysteries Of The Salem Witch Trials884 Words   |  4 Pages Witch-Hunt: Mysteries of the Salem Witch Trials. Marc Aronson. (New York: Atheneum Books for Young Readers, November 1, 2003. 272.) Written in 2003, Marc Aronson’s Witch-Hunt: Mysteries of the Salem Witch Trials tells of the truths and misconceptions of the horrors that occurred in 1692. In this book, Aronson examines the stories of the accused witches, the people who persecuted them, and the ones harmed by the supposed witchcraft. Marc Aronson opens his book by telling of how fairy tales andRead MoreThe Salem Witch Trials And The Witch Hunts Of 1692801 Words   |  4 Pagesduring the witch hunts of 1692. The primary source that is being analyzed isn’t about him but is from many stories that he collected and put them together in a manuscript. This manuscript that contains true accounts about the trial and it included the attempted escape of Mrs. Cary of Charlestown Massachusetts told from her husband Nathaniel Cary’s viewpoint. I believe that Nathaniel Cary wanted this account to be written in order to highlight and expose how the puritans handled the witch trials and specificallyRead MoreThe Salem Witch Trials Essay1349 Words   |  6 PagesBefore 1692, the supernatural was a part of people’s everyday normal life. This is so as people strongly believed that Satan was present and active on earth. Men and women in Salem Village believed that all the misfortunes that befell them were the w ork of the devil. For example, when things like infant death, crop failures or friction among the congregation occurred, people were quick to blame the supernatural. This concept first emerged in Europe around the fifteenth century and then spread toRead MoreFear And Its Effect On The Way People Act Toward One Another849 Words   |  4 Pageseternal life. Religion is organized in a way that unites people of common faith through social gatherings such as church, as well as through every-day conversational talk with other members a community. In the past, whole cities such as Plymouth and Salem were created to allow those with the same faith to live near one another. This unity through faith is another aspect that aids in the condemnation of people, innocent or otherwise. Those that are bound to the church, and through that one another, areRead MoreAbdeali Dalal. Dr. Jenkins. History 1301. February 13,1541 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"Escaping Salem; The Other Witch Hunt of 1692† â€Å"Escaping Salem; The Other Witch hunt of 1692† was penned and published by Richard Godbeer in 2005. Godbeer expressed his views on what he called basic witch trials in Salem and more importantly, in Stamford, Connecticut Massachusetts. The same year that Salem witch hunt and trials began in 1692, another witch hunt took place in Stamford, the Western Connecticut to when a woman (Elizabeth Clawson) from there was also accused of Witchcraft. These witch huntRead MoreIs Witch Trails A Thing Of The Past?923 Words   |  4 Pages Being that the Salem Witch Trails date back to over three hundred years, many people believe witch trails are a thing of the past. However, modern day witch trails are still extremely prevalent. Modern-day witch-hunts are reported to still be happening in Africa, the Pacific, Latin America, even in the U.S. and Europe. According to a New York Times article, within the last fifteen years alone, more than 2,000 Indians have been killed after being accu sed of witchcraft. Almost all of the accused have

Maternal Health And The Pregnancy Essay - 1215 Words

Maternal health defined by the world health organization as the health of women during pregnancy, childbirth and the postpartum period. However, this paper examines maternal past experience and utilization of health care during the pregnancy. The primary goal is to assess the role of socio-demographic factors particularly age and race/ ethnicity, and the role of pregnancy intention to the prenatal care utilization and ultimately the correlation of these factors in the birth outcome and the maternal outcome. Due to the fact that the birth and the maternal outcomes are varying, we are looking mainly at low birth weight as the birth outcome and depression as the maternal outcome. Women must have access to comprehensive maternal health care that includes: family planning, essential medicines, and respectful maternity care. The consequences of poor maternal health are widespread, affecting women, families, communities. Socio-demographic factors might influnce the use of prenatal care and the utilization of maternal health care services. Health care system poses a great support or challenge in achieving the ideal result of pregnancy. The ideal result for any pregnancy is a full-term pregnancy without unnecessary interventions, the delivery of a healthy baby, and a healthy postpartum period in a positive environment (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC], 2010). Depending on the literature we have, we could divide the factors affecting women utilization of health careShow MoreRelatedMobile Applications For Pregnancy And Maternal Health1675 Words   |  7 PagesISIT930 Assignment 1 Introduction The internet has become a frequently used source for women to look up information related to pregnancy and maternal health [1]. Private and governmental web sited are providing information to these women. There are also many mobile applications that focus on women’s health [2]. However, the quality, usability and reliability of these applications and websites are often questionable. Women use search engines to answer their questions, often comparing answers fromRead MoreThe Mortality Of Maternal Mortality Essay1506 Words   |  7 Pagesduring pregnancy and childbirth and it was estimated that everyday 800 women all over the world died from childbirth or childbirth-related problems (World Health Organization, 2014). Often, maternal mortality is found to occur more often in developing countries than developed countries. Maternal mortality refers women who died from the situation like during pregnancy, termination of pregnancy within 42 days, regardless of duration and place of pregnancy, from aggravation caused by the pregnancy or pregnancyRead MoreThe Holistic Approach of Qi Exercise for Healthy Pregnant Women1439 Words   |  6 Pagesused as a gentle exercise intervention for women during their pregnancy (Ji Han, 2010). According to Ji and Han (2010), Qi exercise is considered safe and may be beneficial to mothers of healthy, uncomplicated pregnancies through the enhancement of maternal-fetal interaction, which is a mothers engagement in behaviors that express her special relationship with her fetus, and support for overall maternal health throughout pregnancy. Although Qi exercise is gaining more attention as a type of complementaryRead MoreThe Mortality Of Maternal Mortality1231 Words   |  5 Pagesthe maternal mortality ratio is considered one of the main indicators of a country’s status in the area of maternal health, the burden of maternal mortality is only a small fraction of the burden of maternal morbidity; the health problems borne by women during pregnancy and the postpartum period. Maternal deaths have been described as the tip of the iceberg and maternal morbidity as the base. Yet, women who survive life-threatening conditions arising from complications related to pregnancy and childbirthRead MoreA State And Federal Program902 Words   |  4 Pagesfederal program whose objective is to better the health of women, children, youth, and entire families and communities, while paying emphases on health inequities and the systems and policies that contribute to family health (Handler, 2015). This program focuses on issues which affect women of child bearing age, children, adolescents, as well children with special health care needs (Handler, 2015). Maternal and Child programs work to address health promotion issues across the lifespan of individualsRead MoreFactors That Affect Maternal Mental Health Essay1094 Words   |  5 Pagesaspect of maternal mental health. Among those mentionable factors social fact or is a significant aspect. On the basis of the collected data it has been observed that, women disadvantaged social background is prone and exposed to maternal mental illness. The reason being the fact that, the social background acts as a, constrain on their part in terms of awareness and availing required care services and assistance in such condition. As result of this the symptoms associated with maternal mental illnessRead MorePrenatal Contraception And Prenatal Care Essay1133 Words   |  5 PagesThe risk of maternal and infant mortality can be significantly reduced by increasing access to early and adequate prenatal care (Chapman Durham, 2010). The prenatal period provides an opportunity to make positive changes in all aspects of a women s health status and health maintenance behaviors. Early and adequate prenatal care provides the opportunity to identify significant risks to the pregnant women, and develop interventions to reduce or eliminate potential complications (Chap man DurhamRead MoreThe Causes and Prevelence of Obstetrical Emergencies 1185 Words   |  5 PagesINTRODUCTION â€Å"Maternal health is nation’s wealth. There is chance for the welfare of the world only when the condition of women improves. It is not possible for a bird to fly on only one wing.† -Swamy Vivekananda Obstetrical emergencies are the life threatening medical conditions that occur during pregnancy or after labor and delivery. Many illnesses and disorders of pregnancy can threaten the well-being of both the mother and the child.1 Preventive/ effective management of obstetric emergenciesRead MoreMaternal and Child Deaths during Pregnancy924 Words   |  4 Pagesmillion only in India.2 Pregnancy and childbirth are special events in women’s lives. This can be a time of great hope and joyful anticipation3. Though pregnancy and childbirth are a natural and usual phenomenon, these events put every woman at risk of complications and it directly/indirectly affect to the growth and development of the infant. Most maternal and child deaths occur during late pregnancy and the first year of the child’s life respectively.4 Estimation by World Health Organization (WHO)Read MoreMaternal Mortality And Death Of A Pregnant Woman Essay1023 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Maternal mortality/death is defined as the death of a pregnant woman by causes related to the pregnancy or its management, or death of a post-partum mother within 42 days after pregnancy termination (Requejo, Bryce, Victora, Deixel, 2013; Ronsmans, Graham, group, 2006; Say et al., 2014). There are proposals to change this definition to make it include one-year post-partum death of mothers, as the risk of death has been shown to remain high half a year post-partum (Ronsmans et al

Tools for Other in-Line Pumps Free Essays

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Operation Implementation Plan For Eagle Nest

Question: Describe about the Operation Implementation Plan For Eagle Nest? Answer: 1. Overview of the Investment Idea Being Implemented This implementation plan exemplifies the operation plan of Eagles Nest Inc related to its new investment strategy. This investment option under consideration of: Launch of the MoTravel Franchise in Europe; Here, total available budget for such new investment strategy is US $80 million. The operation plan mainly considered the below mentioned objectives: Provide resources; Initiate actions; Monitoring launch; Control further activities; and Act in emergencies; The timeline is 12 months involving launch of the Franchise in Europe. This implementation plan also explores the risk aspects, human resources requirements and financial activities over the implementation period (Keller 2013). 2. Impact on the Operation Department The operation department is one of the active departments during project execution. Starting from understanding the role and responsibility of each stakeholder, controlling change orders to benchmarking and documenting the project details, operation department is playing crucial role (Niknam, Golestaneh and Malekpour 2012). In this specific case, since the organization, Eagles Nest Inc aims to consider one new investment strategy which is franchise launching project, the operation department needs to make active project management teams for this project. Since this project will be implemented simultaneously, the operation head will monitor the project (Moghaddam et al. 2012). So, it will be a challenge for the operation head. However, the project manager of this project as well as the respective team will provide enough support to successful implementation. As a result of that an expected outcome will be generated. There are several challenges faced by the operation department are fo llowing: Financial management control Safety management activities during project implementation Regarding advance information technologies Changes in regulatory and compliance activities 3. Time Plan As mentioned by Wright (2014), time planning or scheduling prior to implementing the operation plan ensures the success of the project. It ensures timely completion of project and arranging all the available resources. The implementation of operation plan involves four phases, Phase 1: Project Initiation; Phase 2: launch; Phase 3: Managing installations, monitoring and training; and Phase 4: Completion of launching franchises. Purpose: Prior to implement the operation plan, finalisation of time plan will facilitate the operation department to review the process of operation. At the same time it will provide an indication about the expected finish date of the project. Structure: The plan is established to demonstrate the activities will be performed by the operation department in a chronological order along with the start date, finish date and allowable delay if any. Comments: It is noted that the plan was prepared to implement the new investment strategy. In order to implement this investment strategy the entire operation plan has been divided into four different phase (Hill and Hill 2012). According to the planning, each phase will take 3 months (12 weeks) time. Each of the phases includes several sub activities. Activities Start Date Duration Day End Date Flexibility period Implementation of operation plan Wed 12/30/15 348 days Fri 4/28/17 None Project Initiation Wed 12/30/15 90 days Tue 5/3/16 None Review of Plan Wed 12/30/15 22 days Thu 1/28/16 None Selection of systems and RFPs Fri 1/29/16 22 days Mon 2/29/16 None Allocation of resources Tue 3/1/16 24 days Fri 4/1/16 None Distribution of responsibilities among team Mon 4/4/16 22 days Tue 5/3/16 None Engagement of team members Wed 5/4/16 90 days Tue 9/6/16 None Site preparation Wed 5/4/16 10 days Tue 5/17/16 None Launch Wed 5/18/16 20 days Tue 6/14/16 None Finalizing Budgets Wed 6/15/16 15 days Tue 7/5/16 None Executing contracts and PO's Wed 7/6/16 15 days Tue 7/26/16 None Site construction start Wed 7/27/16 20 days Tue 8/23/16 None Firm up install and schedule Wed 8/24/16 10 days Tue 9/6/16 None Engagement of team in launch of franchise Wed 9/7/16 88 days Fri 1/6/17 None Managing installations, monitoring and training Wed 9/7/16 22 days Thu 10/6/16 None Monitor installation Fri 10/7/16 22 days Mon 11/7/16 None Collaboration with vendors and construction team Tue 11/8/16 22 days Wed 12/7/16 None Trained construction team Thu 12/8/16 22 days Fri 1/6/17 None Completion of launching franchises Mon 1/9/17 90 days Fri 4/28/17 None Verification Mon 1/9/17 45 days Fri 2/3/17 None Compliance Mon 2/6/17 45days Fri 4/28/17 None 4. Links and Dependencies This section of this implementation has explored the link and dependencies between the different phases in operation plan for Eagles Nest Hotels new investment strategy. As mentioned by Stevenson (2011), identification of dependencies and linkage in activities involved in different phases supports the operation head to deal understand what activities needs to perform at the prior stage. In this context, it is noted that any deviation of the activities during each phase can easily identifiable through this links and dependency table. The links and dependencies with other Eagles Nest operation departments include: Activity Depend on: Precursor to: Project Initiation Project managers, Operation head Effective use of resources and site preparation Launch Project Managers, team members Budget allocations, resource utilization, and start work according to schedule Managing installations, monitoring and training Operation head, project managers Monitor installations, collaboration with vendors Completion of launching franchises Operation head, management of Eagle's Nest Verification, Testing 5. Milestones As mentioned by Burke (2013), identifying milestones helps in monitoring the project in terms of completion. This also helps in analyzing the variances during implementation if any. The below mentioned table explains the milestone used in this operation plan expected completion date and responsibilities. End Date Lead Responsibility Project Initiation Tue 5/3/16 Operation Head Review of Plan Thu 1/28/16 Project managers Selection of systems and RFPs Mon 2/29/16 Project managers Allocation of resources Fri 4/1/16 Project managers Distribution of responsibilities among team Tue 5/3/16 Project managers Engagement of team members Tue 9/6/16 Project managers Site preparation Tue 5/17/16 Project managers Launch Tue 6/14/16 Operation Head, Project Managers Finalizing Budgets Tue 7/5/16 team members Executing contracts and PO's Tue 7/26/16 team members Site construction start Tue 8/23/16 team members Firm up install and schedule Tue 9/6/16 team members Engagement of team in launch of franchise Fri 1/6/17 team members Managing installations, monitoring and training Thu 10/6/16 Operation Head, Project Managers Monitor installation Mon 11/7/16 team members Collaboration with vendors and construction team Wed 12/7/16 team members Trained construction team Fri 1/6/17 team members Completion of launching franchises Fri 4/28/17 Operation Head and Management Verification Fri 2/3/17 Project managers Compliance Fri 4/28/17 Project managers 6. Risk Plan The risk management plan has helped the operation head to deal with the risk identified prior to implement this operation plan (Slack 2015). Purpose: The risk plan helps in identifying risk, practising them and providing solution to mitigate; Structure: Description of the risk identified, prioritisation, possible actions; Comments: The risk plan needs to be audited with the frequent interval (Burke 2013) Risk Description Priority Advance Warning Signs Actions to Avoid Actions to Mitigate Inadequate staffing A Delay in implementation of operation plan Review of existing staffing prior to implementation Frequent audit Changes in technology B The existing supportive system [CRM] will not be functional Auditing technological requirement prior to implementation Frequent audit New regulation related to building renovation A Delay in implementation of operation plan reviewing policies prior to implement operation plan Frequent audit 7. Resource Requirements Plan This section of the operation plan has dealt with the staffing needs for the new investment strategy. As mentioned by Stoppato (2012), prior to implement the operation plan identification of human resource needs will support to avoid the possible risk related to this implementation. Purpose: The purpose of this section will be set out the human resource requirements for the operation department. Structure: Job activity, designation, recruitment required or not, date of recruitment and skill set; Comments: It can be said that prior to implement the operation plan, identification of human resource needs supports the financial decision making and therefore assessment of feasibility of the investment strategies (Slack 2015); Job Activity Title Recruitment Required Date of Recruitment Up skilling Requirement Overall responsibility of the operation department Operation head No NA NA Managing project Project Manager Yes Manager Immediate. Training in Eagles Nest Policies/Procedures and Systems Supporting project activities Team members No NA NA 8. Financial Plan Purpose: The purpose of the financial plan is to set out the cost associated with each of the three projects; Structure: The cost incurred in each of the three projects have shown individually; Comments: This plan will help the operation head to manage any deviation in term of expenditure during the implementation (Bozarth and Handfield 2015). Fixed Cost [year 1] for 50 franchisees Project Initiation Launch Managing installation, monitoring and training Completion of launching franchisee Total Operation $50.00 $61.00 $49.42 $31.21 $191.63 Resource costs ($25.00) ($30.50) ($24.71) ($15.61) ($95.82) Staffing costs ($10.00) ($12.20) ($9.88) ($6.24) ($38.33) Distribution Costs $ (5.00) ($6.10) ($4.94) ($3.12) ($19.16) Marketing Team Costs ($5.00) ($6.10) ($4.94) ($3.12) ($19.16) Launch Costs ($5.00) ($6.10) ($4.94) ($3.12) ($19.16) Advertising and Publicity Costs $ - $ - $ - $ - $0.00 Balance($k) $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 9. References Bozarth, C.C. and Handfield, R.B., 2015. Introduction to operations and supply chain management. Prentice Hall. Burke, R., 2013. Project management: planning and control techniques. New Jersey, USA. Hill, A. and Hill, T., 2012. Operations management. Palgrave Macmillan. Keller, K., 2013. Strategic Brand Management: Global Edition. Pearson Higher Ed. Krajewski, L.J., Malhotra, M.K. and Ritzman, L.P., 2015. Operations management: processes and supply chains. Prentice Hall. Moghaddam, A.A., Seifi, A., Niknam, T. and Pahlavani, M.R.A., 2011. Multi-objective operation management of a renewable MG (micro-grid) with back-up micro-turbine/fuel cell/battery hybrid power source. Energy, 36(11), pp.6490-6507. Niknam, T., Golestaneh, F. and Malekpour, A., 2012. Probabilistic energy and operation management of a microgrid containing wind/photovoltaic/fuel cell generation and energy storage devices based on point estimate method and self-adaptive gravitational search algorithm. Energy, 43(1), pp.427-437. Slack, N., 2015. Operations strategy. John Wiley Sons, Ltd. Stevenson, W., 2011. Operations management. McGraw-Hill/Irwin. Stoppato, A., 2012. Energetic and economic investigation of the operation management of an Organic Rankine Cycle cogeneration plant. Energy, 41(1), pp.3-9. Tayur, S., Ganeshan, R. and Magazine, M. eds., 2012. Quantitative models for supply chain management (Vol. 17). Springer Science Business Media. Wright, L., 2014. Principles of service marketing and management.

Bris Milah (Circumcision) Essay Example For Students

Bris Milah (Circumcision) Essay The Covenant of CircumcisionAnd G-d said unto Avroham: And as for you, you shall keep Mycovenant, you, and your seed after you throughout their generations. This is My covenant, which you shall keep, between Me and you andyour seed after you: every male among you shall be circumcised. Andyou shall be circumcised in the flesh of your foreskin; and it shall be atoken of a covenant between Me and you. And he that is eight days oldshall be circumcised among you, every male throughout yourgenerations, he that is born in the house, or bought with money of anyforeigner, that is not of your seedand My covenant shall be in yourflesh for an everlasting covenant. And the uncircumcised male who isnot circumcised in the flesh of his foreskin, that soul shall be cut offfrom his people; he has broken My covenant. Genesis 17:9-14Within the Jewish community, the topic of bris milah, ritualcircumcision, has never been more controversial. Many liberal Jews are nowrethinking its function in Jewish life, some even choosing not to perform it ontheir sons. They argue that circumcision is no longer of value now that thespread of infection can be halted by good hygiene and modern medicine. Some fear that the removal of the healthy part of an organ is a purelyarbitrary act which may cause permanent psychological and physicaldamage. It is true that circumcision alone is neither medically necessary noremotionally beneficial. Still, the bris milah is an essential ceremonyintended to formally usher the Jewish male into a covenant with G-d. Although the removal of the foreskin has been practiced by Jews sinceAvroham, the actual ceremony as it is today developed some time around themiddle-ages. Thus, communities in North Africa, Europe, and the Middle-Eastall evolved unique customs for welcoming new baby boys . There are stillcertain elements that are typical of all ceremonies. The following descriptionof a German bris is typical of the milah ritual and lacks many of the detailsthat would distinguish it from ceremonies originating in other regions. The mohel, ritual circumcisor, calls in the kvater (from German forfather, or G-dfather), the man who delivers the baby into the sanctuary. The mother, who will not witness the ceremony, hands her eight-day-old soninto the care of his grandmothers who pass him over to the kvater. Thekvater carries the baby into the next room and lays him into a beautiful chairwhich the mohel will declare as the Throne of Elijah before reciting a fewbiblical verses. The kvterin, G-dmother, lifts the baby from the Throne ofElijah and places him into the lap of the Sandak, the man (usually the father,grandfather, close friend, or well respected Torah scholar) in whose lap theceremony will take place. The mohel asks the fathers permission to act asproxy for the mitzvah, commandment, of circumcision. The fatherrelinquishes his right to perform the circumcision and appoints the mohel,who is more familiar with the religious law as well as the medical andhygienic requirements of circumcision, to do the mitzv ah instead. The mohelrecites the benediction, Blessed are You haShem our G-d, Master of theuniverse who sanctifies us with the mitzvot and commands us to performcircumcision, before removing the babys foreskin. When the actual cuttinghas been complete, the father also makes a benediction: Blessed are YouhaShem our G-d, Master of the universe who has sanctified us with Hiscommandments and has commanded us to bring him the baby into thecovenant of Avroham, our Father. Everyone in the audience then declares,Just as he has been brought into the covenant, so too he should enter Torahstudy, the wedding canopy, and the doing of good deeds (Klein 426). It isduring this ceremony that the boys name is publicly announced for the firsttime (Robinson132). Bris Milah literally means covenant circumcision. Ashkenazic,Northern- and Eastern-European Jewish, communities refer to the entireceremony as a Bris which means simply the covenant. Rabbi MosheSchapiro emphasizes that the circumcision must be coupled with theintention to forge a blood pact between G-d and the Jewish people. Thatbris milah is frequently translated only as circumcision is unfortunatebecause it leads people to believe that the removal of the foreskin is themost important element of the mitzvah. This is in conflict with Jewishthinking. Indeed, someone who is circumcised without the intent of fulfillingthis specific commandment must undergo a subsequent, relatively painless,procedure in which a drop of blood is drawn from the reproductive organ inthe name of the bris. This procedure is most commonly performed on maleconverts to Judaism who underwent medical circumcisions as children. The commandment is often seen as barbaric in the modern day. AsRabbi Shraga Simmons points out, there is no logical argument for cuttinga piece of flesh off a helpless baby. Three years ago Israeli courts heldhearings to discuss the famous case number 5780/98 which would outlawcircumcision as a form of genital mutilation. Indeed, to remove a healthypart of an organ is ridiculous in a secular context, and yet it has beenpracticed on Jewish males for nearly 4,000 years. The great question is why. One must first realize that Judaism is not a practical guide to livingbut a theological guide to spirituality. Many people have claimed over theyears that circumcision was practiced by the Jews for hygienic reasonshowever, this explanation is foreign to Jewish thinking and is absent from theearliest commentaries and oral laws of torah. The Jews were never regardedas healthier than their non-Jewish, uncircumcised neighbors. They did notperform milah on their sons because they hoped to prevent i nfection, butbecause they felt that it was a religious obligation. The Jews do not conformto religious obligations because they believe it is physically healthy to do so(if there are any medical benefits, these are considered secondary) butbecause they believe it is spiritually healthy to do so. To disobey the Laws ofhaShem, G-d, is looked upon as spiritual mutilation. According to Jewish mysticism, or kabbalah, the foreskin symbolizes abarrier which prevents growth (Simmons). Deuteronomy 10:16 calls uponus to remove the foreskin of our hearts. Orlah, the Hebrew termtranslated as foreskin literally means barrier. The foreskin is seen as abarrier to the spiritual growth of the uncircumcised individual. In anotherkabbalistic example, we are taught that when Avram circumcised himself, atage 99, G-d changed his name to Avroham. He added only one letter to hisname: heh. The letter heh is found twice in one of the most holy ofhaShems names signifying that through the bris milah a dimensio n ofspirituality is brought to the physical body. So, why on the eighth day?The answer is twofold. Schapiro believes that the number eight has aspecial metaphysical significance. He notes that the number six alludes tothe physical world: there are six directions (north, south, east, west, up anddown); there are six days to the work week, and according to the Chumashthere were six days of creation. The number seven, he adds brings a senseof spirituality to this physical world: the seventh day of the week, Shabbos, isa Jewish holy day, and many Jewish festivals, including Sukkos last for sevendays. The number eight however, transcends the physical altogether. Forexample, the festival of Chanukah, which commemorates a great miraclelasts eight days. Human Rights EssayThe devotion of the Jewish people to the rite of milah even duringtimes of difficulty is a testimony to its importance in Jewish life. When milahwas outlawed by the Greeks during the era of the Maccabean leadership,many Jewish mothers risked their lives to circumcise their sons. Even in themodern era Jews have undergone heroic acts for the preservation of themitzvah. Holocaust survivor Aviel Binyomin Colquette remembers thefollowing story:They were rounding up the young children and mothers and they putus onto a train car. There was one womanshe did not cover herhairwho looked particularly distressed. She asked all of thepassengers in our car for a knife. But we were all women and children. No knives. She then started to look around for any sharp object. Shewanted a shard of glass, or a sharp rockanything you might cut with. The other passengers tried to dissuade her. They scolded her for herweakness and begged her not to kill herself. Finally a soldier camethroug h and she saw the outline of a knife in his pocket. Shedemanded he hand it over to her. In shock he complied. Then, to ourastonishment, she pulled from her bag a small infant boy. She saidthe blessings and performed the milah on him. She handed her childover to the officer and spoke to G-d, You gave me a healthy boy andnow I return him to You in purity and obedience to Torah.Similarly, many Jews in the Former Soviet Union (FSU) were notcircumcised due to secular laws and a general lack of interest in religiouspractice. However, the desire for bris milah was never completely eradicatedand when Western Jews were finally allowed to enter the FSU they weregreeted by large numbers of adult males who wished to undergo bris milah. Mohel Alexander Fink recalled his surprise at the large number of Jews whocame to see him at his arrival in the Ukraine:I was sure theyd all come to see the rabbi. Theyd heard his tapesbefore we came and had seemed really impressed. There were somany of them. Fro m age eleven to eighty. At least a hundred men. And they were there to see me! I couldnt believe theyd be so excitedabout milah. More interested in receiving milah than in seeing therabbi. They wanted to be circumcised more than they wanted to belearned. The idea of a covenant is a rather difficult concept for the outsider tocomprehend. The relationship between the Jews and haShem, their G-d, isunderstood as a straightforward contract, I will be your G-d, and you will beMy people. The Jews will obey haShem and He will see that their needs aremet. The milah is the most visible sign of the covenant as it is inscribed on apersons body and serves as a daily reminder to the Jewish male of his statusas a servant of haShem and mankind. Until very recently, even the most liberal Jews felt that circumcisionthough not necessarily the briswas essential to Jewish practice. The status of an uncircumcised male in Jewish culture wasundefined. He was in a strange state of being both Jewish and non-Jewish. A Jew trapped in a non-Jewish body. A bizarre spiritual circumstance thatcould not be redeemed until the man took matters into his own hands andunderwent a circumcision. Indeed, Yeshiva student Joshua Konig, suggeststhat the gates of heaven will no t open up for an uncircumcised Jewish male. A Jews obligation is to serve HaShem and observe the Torah his entire life,even under the most desperate circumstances (Scheinbaum 204). Works CitedColquette, Aviel Binyomin. Personal interview. 18 Nov. 2001. Fink, Alexander. Personal Interview. 10 Oct. 2001. Housman, Mordechai. Circumcision and Your Childs Health. 5 Nov. 2001. . Klein, Isaac. A Guide to Jewish Religious Practice. New York: The Jewish TheologicalSemianry of America, 1979. Konig, Joshua. Personal interview. 28 Nov. 2001. Moss, Lisa Braver.Circumcision: A Jewish Inquiry. Midstream magazine. 5 Nov. 2001. . Robinson, George. Essential Judaism: A Complete Guide to the Beliefes, Customs, andRituals. Ch. 3. New York: Pocket Books, 2000. Schapiro, Rabbi Moshe. What is Circumcision? Aish HaTorah. 15 Oct. 2001. . Scheinbaum, Rabbi A. Leib. Peninim On The Torah. Cleveland, Ohio: KisveiPublications, 2000. Simmons, Rabbi Shraga. Bris Milah: Beautiful or Barbaric? Aish HaTorah. 15 Oct. 2001. . Weissman, Rabbi Moshe. The Little Midrash Says: The Book of Beraishis. Brooklyn, New York: Bnay Yaakov Publications, 1986. Weissman, Rabbi Moshe. The Little Midrash Says: The Book of Shmos. Brooklyn, New York: Bnay Yaakov Publications, 1987.Words/ Pages : 2,623 / 24

Power In Society Essays (2264 words) - Marxism, Marxian Economics

Power In Society power in society A world of system designed to keep people in unjust and unequal positions is held in place by several interrelated expression of power over: political power, economic power, physical force, and ideological power (Bishop, 1994: 36). So, we can say power is defined as a possession of control, authority or influence over others. In terms of power of dominant groups over subordinate groups, we define power as domination of one group of people over another in major important spheres of life. Power inequities have been in existence throughout the history of humanity and the ways of manifestation evolved from extreme overt oppression to subtle, covert oppression. Three major forms of power inequalities discussed in this paper are based on property (class), domination whites over others (race) and men over women (gender). Property owners as a dominant group have power over a subordinate group who do not own property. Karl Marx, one of the greatest economists of the XIX century, defines domin ation from the purely economic point of view. To Marx, a class is defined according to the ownership and control of the means of production; and therefore two major classes present in capitalism are bourgeoisie and proletariat. Bourgeoisie owns and controls the means of production. Proletariat, on the other hand, owns nothing and it sells its labour as a commodity in return for money. The power presented here is this constant antagonism between those who own and control and those who do not possess the means of production. By possessing control over these means of production, they ultimately control labour force itself. Bourgeoisie makes proletariat to work long hours with less pay, makes workers comparative with jobs, and alienated workers just make enough for living. For if you are forced to sell your labour force as a commodity in order to survive, you are treated by those who buy this same commodity not differently that any other commodity available on the market that is necessa ry for the multiplication of capital. In Marx's time, workers lacked bargaining power through unions, legal strikes or sabotage (Grabb, 1997: 17). As a result, they could not form a united front against employers, and give themselves a power of collective resistance. In our society, we still can recognize basic elements of Marx's theory. Today, at the end of twentieth century, capitalism is still a strong and developed system that will most likely remain to be so for some time. One thing that has changed is that through the establishment of workers unions, the gap between bourgeoisie and workers has narrowed. The 8-hour work - 8-hour rest - 8-hour sleep system that Marx proposed seems to be in place in many of the countries around the world. Despite these accomplishments, the power over subordinate group still exist. Grabb argues that oppression on the class basis may seem absent in capitalist societies today, because workers are legally free to choose whether or not to accept to wo rk for a capitalist (Grabb, 1997: 16). But, are workers really free to decide? In other terms, what are their options? For a worker who, by definition, does not own means of production, there is no other choice to earn a living than to sell his/her labour to the capitalist. Contrary to Marx's theory that bases class inequality only on the economic ground, Webber adds two more components, prestige, and political power. He argues that those who are members of dominant classes, status groups, and party associations are able on the whole to exact compliance to their wills, on a regular basis, from the remaining population (Grabb, 1997: 54). In the previous centuries, this compliance was accomplished by physical force when violent social action was absolutely primordial(Grabb, 1997: 54). However, in the late twentieth century, different forms of domination emerge, i.e. control over communication and media, control of innovation and developments etc. Therefore, we can conclude that class antagonism is present, only it is changing in form. Today, the capitalist class owns and controls the media, and therefore controls what information is disseminated to the rest of the population through TV, newspapers, Internet, etc. According to Anne Bishop, ordinary people are constantly exposed to the version of